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The quantity of goods kept on hand to sell to consumers is called ________.

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merchandis...

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The individual amounts in the Accounts Receivable Debit column of a sales journal should be posted to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, and the column total should be posted to the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger.

A) True
B) False

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Match the description with the accounting terms.

Premises
A firm's acceptance of a return of goods from a customer
An account that links a subsidiary ledger and the general ledger since its balance summarizes the balances of the accounts in the subsidiary ledger
The list price less all trade discounts
Sales made through the use of open-account credit or one of various types of credit cards
A business that sells goods that it has produced
A listing of all balances of the accounts in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger
A journal used to record only one type of transaction
A subsidiary ledger that contains credit customer accounts
The difference between the balance in the Sales account and the balance in the Sales Returns and Allowances account
A business that sells services
A ledger dedicated to accounts of a single type and showing details to support a general ledger account
A special journal used to record sales of merchandise on credit
An account with a debit balance, which is contrary to the normal balance for a revenue account
A customer billing for merchandise bought on credit
A business that sells goods purchased for resale
A reduction in the price originally charged to customers for goods or services
A reduction from list price
An established retail price
A note verifying that a customer's account is being reduced by the amount of a sales return or sales allowance plus any sales tax that may have been involved
A business that manufactures or distributes goods to retail businesses or large consumers such as hotels and hospitals
A system that allows the sale of services or goods with the understanding that payment will be made at a later date
A business that sells directly to individual consumers
The stock of goods a merchandising business keeps on hand
Responses
Merchandising business
Charge-account sales
Control account
Accounts receivable ledger
Sales return
Schedule of accounts receivable
Special journal
Net sales
List price
Subsidiary ledger
Merchandise inventory
Credit memorandum
Trade discount
Contra revenue account
Sales journal
Service business
Sales allowance
Open-account credit
Retail business
Net price
Wholesale business
Manufacturing business
Invoice

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A firm's acceptance of a return of goods from a customer
An account that links a subsidiary ledger and the general ledger since its balance summarizes the balances of the accounts in the subsidiary ledger
The list price less all trade discounts
Sales made through the use of open-account credit or one of various types of credit cards
A business that sells goods that it has produced
A listing of all balances of the accounts in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger
A journal used to record only one type of transaction
A subsidiary ledger that contains credit customer accounts
The difference between the balance in the Sales account and the balance in the Sales Returns and Allowances account
A business that sells services
A ledger dedicated to accounts of a single type and showing details to support a general ledger account
A special journal used to record sales of merchandise on credit
An account with a debit balance, which is contrary to the normal balance for a revenue account
A customer billing for merchandise bought on credit
A business that sells goods purchased for resale
A reduction in the price originally charged to customers for goods or services
A reduction from list price
An established retail price
A note verifying that a customer's account is being reduced by the amount of a sales return or sales allowance plus any sales tax that may have been involved
A business that manufactures or distributes goods to retail businesses or large consumers such as hotels and hospitals
A system that allows the sale of services or goods with the understanding that payment will be made at a later date
A business that sells directly to individual consumers
The stock of goods a merchandising business keeps on hand

For each of the transactions listed below, select the journal that should be used to record the transaction. Use CR for cash receipts journal, CP for cash payments journal, S for sales journal, P for purchases journal, and G for general journal. -Collected sums on account from credit customers


A) CR for cash receipts journal
B) CP for cash payments journal
C) S for sales journal
D) P for purchases journal
E) G for general journal.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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One of the customer accounts from the accounts receivable ledger for Paragon Consulting Services is shown below. Explain each of the entries that have been posted to this customer's subsidiary ledger account. One of the customer accounts from the accounts receivable ledger for Paragon Consulting Services is shown below. Explain each of the entries that have been posted to this customer's subsidiary ledger account.

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Mar. 12 - Sold merchandise in the amount...

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Ables Budget Boutique uses special journals. If a credit customer returns $40 of goods on which $3 of sales tax was charged, identify the statement below that would be correct when posting the transaction.


A) A credit of $40 would be posted to the customer's account in the accounts receivable ledger.
B) A debit of $43 would be posted to the customer's account in the accounts receivable ledger.
C) A credit of $43 would be posted to the customer's account in the accounts receivable ledger.
D) A debit of $40 would be posted to the customer's account in the accounts receivable ledger.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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For each of the transactions listed below, select the journal that should be used to record the transaction. Use CR for cash receipts journal, CP for cash payments journal, S for sales journal, P for purchases journal, and G for general journal. -Issued a check to pay a creditor on account


A) CR for cash receipts journal
B) CP for cash payments journal
C) S for sales journal
D) P for purchases journal
E) G for general journal.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A cash customer purchased $3,000 of merchandise on which sales tax of 7% was charged. The customer subsequently returned $500 of the merchandise for a refund. The amount of the cash refund is


A) $500.00
B) $35.00
C) $535.00
D) $210.00

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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In a firm that uses special journals, the acceptance of a return of merchandise from a credit customer is recorded in the


A) cash payments journal.
B) sales journal.
C) general journal.
D) cash receipts journal.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If a firm had sales of $68,000 during a period and sales returns and allowances of $5,600, its net sales were


A) $5,600.
B) $73,600.
C) $68,000.
D) $62,400.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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In a firm that uses special journals, a sale of merchandise on credit is recorded in the


A) cash payments journal.
B) cash receipts journal.
C) purchases journal.
D) sales journal.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) The sales slip is the source document for sales on credit transactions.
B) A journal that is used to record only one type of a transaction is called a special journal.
C) Use of a sales journal eliminates repetition in posting individual entries to the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger.
D) If the firm must collect sales tax on retail transactions, the sales journal should have a Sales Tax Payable Debit column.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When a business makes a sale on a bank credit card, the business is ultimately responsible for collecting the amount owed from the customer.

A) True
B) False

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The Sales account is classified as a(n)


A) liability account.
B) asset account.
C) expense account.
D) revenue account.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In a sales journal used to record taxable sales, the total of the Accounts Receivable column should equal


A) the total of the Sales column.
B) the total of the Sales Tax Payable column.
C) the sum of the totals of the Sales Tax Payable column and the Sales column.
D) the difference between the total of the Sales Tax Payable column and the total of the Sales column.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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After all postings have been made, the totals of the balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger should equal the balance of the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger.

A) True
B) False

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In a firm that uses special journals, the sale of merchandise for cash is recorded in the


A) sales journal.
B) cash payments journal.
C) cash receipts journal.
D) purchases journal.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Merchandise is sold on credit for $900 plus 5 percent sales tax. The entry in the sales journal will include a debit to Accounts Receivable for


A) $905.00.
B) $945.00.
C) $904.50.
D) $900.00.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Hour Place Clock Shop sold a grandfather clock for $2,250 subject to a 9% sales tax. The entry in the sales journal will include a debit to Accounts Receivable for


A) $2,452.50.
B) $2,250.00.
C) $2,092.50.
D) $2,362.00.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The amount of the trade discount taken by the customer is recorded as a(n)


A) liability.
B) asset.
C) reduction to the amount recorded as a sale.
D) expense.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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