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If a non-rotating object has no acceleration,then we can say for certain that it is


A) at rest.
B) moving at constant non-zero velocity.
C) in mechanical equilibrium.
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A vase sits at rest on a table.If the action force is Earth pulling downward on the vase,the reaction force is the


A) table pushing upward on the vase.
B) vase pulling upward on Earth.
C) vase pulling upward on both the table and Earth.
D) none of the above

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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A bird sitting on the limb of a tree is moving about 30 km/s with respect to the Sun.If the bird takes 1 second to drop down to a worm below,the worm would be 30 km downrange from the bird when it reached the ground.This faulty reasoning is best countered with Newton's


A) law of inertia.
B) law of gravity.
C) laws of motion.
D) none of the above

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A car traveling at 100 km/h strikes an unfortunate bug that splatters on the windshield.The force of impact is greater on the


A) bug.
B) car.
C) same for both

D) A) and B)
E) All of the above

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A 1-kg ball is thrown straight up at 10 m/s.Neglecting air resistance,the net force that acts on the ball when it is halfway to the top of its path is


A) 1/2 N.
B) 1 N.
C) 5 N.
D) 7.5 N.
E) 10 N.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A quick jerk on a sheet of paper beneath a box of cereal doesn't topple the box,which best illustrates that


A) the box has no acceleration.
B) there is an action-reaction pair of forces.
C) gravity tends to hold the box secure.
D) the box has inertia.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A parachutist steps from a hovering helicopter and falls for 5 s before reaching terminal velocity.During this 5-s interval,her acceleration


A) is constant.
B) increases.
C) decreases.
D) is zero.
E) none of the above

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A falling object that has reached its terminal speed continues to gain


A) acceleration.
B) speed.
C) both of these
D) none of the above

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If an object's mass is decreasing while a constant force is applied to the object,the acceleration


A) decreases.
B) increases.
C) remains the same.

D) B) and C)
E) A) and B)

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A force of 1 N accelerates a 1-kg mass at 1 m/s2.The acceleration of a 2-kg mass acted upon by a force of 2 N is


A) half as much.
B) twice as much.
C) the same.
D) none of the above

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If an object's mass decreases while a constant force acts on it,the acceleration


A) decreases.
B) remains the same.
C) increases.
D) will be zero.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A math book and a science book are tied together with a length of string.With the string taut,one book is pushed off the edge of a table.As it falls,the other book is dragged horizontally across the table surface.With no friction,acceleration of the books is


A) zero.
B) g/2.
C) g.
D) between zero and g.
E) greater than g.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A stone is thrown vertically upward.At the top of its vertical path the force acting on it is


A) zero.
B) only the force due to gravity.
C) due to air resistance.
D) both due to gravity and air resistance.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A falling boulder experiences a force,which is responsible for its acceleration.What is the reaction to this force? How can this question be better phrased?

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The force that acts on the boulder is Ea...

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A sack of potatoes weighing 200 N falls from an airplane.As the velocity of fall increases,air resistance also increases.When air resistance equals 200 N,the sack's acceleration is


A) 0 m/s2.
B) 5 m/s2.
C) 10 m/s2.
D) infinite.
E) none of the above

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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If an object falls with constant acceleration,the velocity of the object must


A) be constant also.
B) continually change by the same amount each second.
C) continually change by varying amounts,depending on its speed.
D) continually decrease.
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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If gravity between the Sun and Earth suddenly vanished,Earth would move in


A) a curved path.
B) an outward spiral path.
C) an inward spiral path.
D) a straight-line path.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A 10-N block and a 1-N block lie on a horizontal frictionless table.To push them with equal acceleration,we would have to push with


A) equal forces on each block.
B) 10 times as much force on the heavier block.
C) 10 squared or 100 times as much force on the heavier block.
D) one-tenth as much force on the heavier block.
E) none of the above

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A jumbo jet of mass 100,000 kg during takeoff experience a thrust for each of its four engines of 50,000 N,producing an acceleration of


A) 0.5 m/s2.
B) 1 m/s2.
C) 2 m/s2.
D) 4 m/s2.
E) none of the above

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A heavy block at rest is suspended by a vertical rope.When the block is raised at constant velocity,the rope tension


A) is less than its weight.
B) equals its weight.
C) is greater than its weight.

D) B) and C)
E) All of the above

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