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Which of the following realized gains results in a recognized gain?


A) Farm machinery traded for farm machinery.
B) Sale to a related party.
C) Involuntary conversion.
D) Iowa cropland exchanged for a Minnesota warehouse.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Sarah sold 1,000 shares of stock to her brother, David, for $18,000 more than a year ago. Sarah had purchased the stock for $20,000 several years earlier. What is the amount and character of David's recognized gain or loss in the current year if he sells the stock for $15,000 and $25,000, respectively?

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$3,000 long-term capital loss if sold fo...

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Bateman Corporation sold an office building that it used in its business for $800,000. Bateman bought the building ten years ago for $600,000 and has claimed $200,000 of depreciation expense. What is the amount and character of Bateman's gain or loss?


A) $40,000 ordinary and $360,000 §1231 gain.
B) $200,000 ordinary and $200,000 §1231 gain.
C) $400,000 ordinary gain.
D) $400,000 capital gain.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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A

Which of the following results in an ordinary gain or loss?


A) Sale of a machine at a gain.
B) Sale of stock held for investment.
C) Sale of a §1231 asset.
D) Sale of inventory.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Butte sold a machine to a machine dealer for $50,000. Butte bought the machine for $55,000 several years ago and has claimed $12,500 of depreciation expense on the machine. What is the amount and character of Butte's gain or loss?


A) $7,500 §1231 loss.
B) $5,000 §1231 loss.
C) $7,500 ordinary gain.
D) $7,500 capital gain.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The gain or loss realized on the sale of an asset is the amount realized less the adjusted basis.

A) True
B) False

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Unrecaptured §1250 gain is taxed at a maximum rate of 25 percent.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is True regarding depreciation recapture?


A) Changes the character of a loss.
B) Changes the character of a gain.
C) Changes the amount of a gain.
D) Only applies to ordinary assets.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The sale of land held for investment results in the following type of gain or loss?


A) Capital.
B) Ordinary.
C) §1231.
D) §1245.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A

What is the primary purpose of a third-party intermediary in a deferred like-kind exchange?


A) To facilitate finding replacement property.
B) To help acquire the replacement property.
C) To prevent the seller from receiving cash (boot) that will taint the transaction.
D) To certify the taxpayer's Form 8824.
E) All of the choices are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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In the current year, Raven sold machinery with a fair market value of $200,000. The machinery's original basis was $190,000 and Raven's accumulated depreciation on the machinery was $40,000, so its adjusted basis to Raven was $150,000. Raven received $50,000 in the current year and a note paying Raven $75,000 a year for two years beginning in next year. What is the amount and character of the gain that Raven will recognize in the current year?

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$42,500 gain recognized: $40,000 ordinar...

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For corporations, §291 recaptures 20 percent of the lesser of depreciation taken or the realized gain as ordinary income.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is how gain or loss realized is calculated?


A) Cash less selling costs.
B) Cost basis less cost recovery.
C) Cash less cost recovery.
D) Amount realized less adjusted basis.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not True regarding installment sales?


A) Only gains are eligible for installment sale reporting.
B) Depreciation recapture is deferred in an installment sale.
C) The gross profit percentage is needed to determine the annual gain recognized.
D) Stock sales are ineligible for installment sale treatment.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following transactions results solely in §1245 gain?


A) Sale of machinery held for less than one year.
B) Sale of machinery held for more than one year and where the gain realized exceeds the accumulated depreciation.
C) Sale of machinery held for more than one year and where the accumulated depreciation exceeds the gain realized.
D) Sale of land held for more than one year and where the amount realized exceeds the adjusted basis.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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All tax gains and losses are ultimately characterized as either ordinary or capital.

A) True
B) False

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True

Realized gains are recognized unless there is specific exception.

A) True
B) False

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Taxpayers can recognize a taxable gain on the sale of an asset even though an asset's real economic value has declined.

A) True
B) False

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Brandy sold a rental house that she owned for $150,000. Brandy bought the house four years ago for $140,000 and has claimed $25,000 of depreciation expense. What is the amount and character of Brandy's gain or loss?

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$10,000 §1231 gain and $25,000 unrecaptu...

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Winchester LLC sold the following business assets during the current year: (1) automobile, $30,000 cost basis, $12,000 depreciation, proceeds $20,000 (2) machinery, $25,000 cost basis, $20,000 depreciation, proceeds $10,000 (3) furniture, $15,000 cost basis, $10,000 depreciation, proceeds $4,000 (4) computer equipment, $25,000 cost basis, $6,000 depreciation, proceeds $10,000 (5) Winchester had unrecaptured §1231 losses of $3,000 in the prior 5 years. What is the amount and character of Winchester's gains and losses before the 1231 netting process?  Assume all assets were held for more than one year.


A) $3,000 ordinary loss, $0 §1231 loss.
B) $7,000 ordinary gain, $10,000 §1231 loss.
C) $7,000 ordinary loss, $4,000 §1231 gain.
D) $1,000 ordinary gain, $4,000 §1231 loss.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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