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The accounting rate of return is calculated as


A) Investment/Income.
B) Income/Debt.
C) Income/Investment.
D) Assets/Debt.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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C

The internal rate of return model assumes that all net cash inflows are reinvested at the:


A) project's internal rate of return.
B) discount rate.
C) prime rate.
D) none of the above.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Figure 13-3 Glady, Inc., is considering the purchase of production equipment that costs £800,000. The equipment is expected to generate annual cash inflows of £250,000. The equipment is expected to have a useful life of five years with no salvage value. The firm's cost of capital is 14 per cent. -Refer to Figure 13-3. If depreciation is £190,000 per year, Glady's accounting rate of return based on the average investment would be


A) 15.0%.
B) 7.5%.
C) 6.25%.
D) 5.5%.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In computing the net present value of a project, a manager uses a cost of capital number that is too low. This error causes the manager to compute a net present value that:


A) is lower that what it in fact should be.
B) is higher that what it in fact should be.
C) has no effect on the net present value computation.
D) is undefined in mathematical terms.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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B

The present value of £10,000 to be received five years from now and earning a 12 per cent return is


A) £2,774.
B) £5,670.
C) £17,637.
D) £36,050.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Figure 13-6 JD, Inc., is considering the purchase of production equipment that costs £400,000. The equipment is expected to generate annual cash inflows of £125,000. The equipment is expected to have a useful life of five years with no salvage value. The firm's cost of capital is 12 per cent. -Refer to Figure 13-6. If depreciation is £90,000 per year, JD's accounting rate of return based on the average investment would be


A) 12.0%.
B) 14.5%.
C) 17.0%.
D) 17.5%.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is a weakness of the payback method?


A) It emphasizes projects with possible liquidity problems.
B) It ignores the profitability of investments beyond the payback period.
C) It can be used in conjunction with discounted cash flow methods.
D) both a and b above

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A firm is considering a project requiring an investment of £14,150. The project would generate annual cash inflows of £3,300 per year for the next seven years. The approximate internal rate of return for the project is


A) 6%.
B) 8%.
C) 12%.
D) 14%.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A firm is considering a project requiring an investment of £100,000. The project would generate annual cash inflows of £26,380 per year for the next five years. The approximate internal rate of return for the project is


A) 8%.
B) 10%.
C) 12%.
D) 16%.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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A firm is considering two projects with the following cash flows: A firm is considering two projects with the following cash flows:   Each project requires an investment of £120,000. Which project will have the higher net present value? A)  Project A B)  Project B C)  Project A and Project B will have the same net present value. D)  The question cannot be answered from the information provided. Each project requires an investment of £120,000. Which project will have the higher net present value?


A) Project A
B) Project B
C) Project A and Project B will have the same net present value.
D) The question cannot be answered from the information provided.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A capital investment project requires an investment of £75,000 and has an expected life of four years. Annual cash flows at the end of each year are expected to be as follows: A capital investment project requires an investment of £75,000 and has an expected life of four years. Annual cash flows at the end of each year are expected to be as follows:   Required:  a. Compute payback assuming that the cash flows occur evenly throughout the year. b. Compute the net present value of the project using a 12 per cent discount rate. Required: a. Compute payback assuming that the cash flows occur evenly throughout the year. b. Compute the net present value of the project using a 12 per cent discount rate.

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A firm is evaluating a project that has a net present value of £0 when a discount rate of 8 per cent is used. A discount rate of 10 per cent will result in


A) a negative net present value.
B) a positive net present value.
C) a net present value of £0.
D) The question cannot be answered based upon the information provided.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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____ are capital budgeting models that identify criteria for accepting or rejecting projects without considering the time value of money.


A) Net present value models
B) Nondiscounting models
C) Discounting models
D) Capital return models

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The Bradshaw Company is considering purchasing equipment for £78,000. This equipment will save the company £22,000 in operating costs annually. The payback period for this equipment is


A) 3.5 years.
B) 4 years.
C) 2.2 years.
D) 0.3 years.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Dale Davis Company is evaluating a proposal to purchase a new machine that would cost £100,000 and have a salvage value of £10,000 in four years. It would provide annual operating cash savings of £10,000, as follows: Dale Davis Company is evaluating a proposal to purchase a new machine that would cost £100,000 and have a salvage value of £10,000 in four years. It would provide annual operating cash savings of £10,000, as follows:   If the new machine is purchased, the old machine will be sold for its current salvage value of £20,000. If the new machine is not purchased, the old machine will be disposed of in four years at a predicted salvage value of £2,000. The old machine's present book value is £40,000. If kept, in one year the old machine will require repairs predicted to cost £35,000. Dale Davis's cost of capital is 14 per cent. Required: Should the new machine be purchased? Why or why not? If the new machine is purchased, the old machine will be sold for its current salvage value of £20,000. If the new machine is not purchased, the old machine will be disposed of in four years at a predicted salvage value of £2,000. The old machine's present book value is £40,000. If kept, in one year the old machine will require repairs predicted to cost £35,000. Dale Davis's cost of capital is 14 per cent. Required: Should the new machine be purchased? Why or why not?

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11eb16bd_d475_ec2e_984d_9b7c963fd206_TB2142_00 Negative net present value indicates that the new machine returns are less than the company's cost of capital. Do not buy the new machine.

Figure 13-1 A project requires an investment of £90,000 in equipment. Annual cash inflows of £15,000 are expected to occur for the next ten years. No salvage value is expected. -Refer to Figure 13-1. Using the initial capital investment, the accounting rate of return for the project would be


A) 6.25%.
B) 6.67%.
C) 16.67%.
D) 26.67%.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A firm is considering a project with an annual cash flow of £240,000. The project would have an 8-year life, and the company uses a discount rate of 12 per cent. Ignoring income taxes, what is the maximum amount the company could invest in the project and have the project still be acceptable (rounded) ?


A) £977,480
B) £1,125,228
C) £1,160,582
D) £1,192,320

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 13-6 JD, Inc., is considering the purchase of production equipment that costs £400,000. The equipment is expected to generate annual cash inflows of £125,000. The equipment is expected to have a useful life of five years with no salvage value. The firm's cost of capital is 12 per cent. -Refer to Figure 13-6. JD's approximate internal rate of return of the project is


A) 17%.
B) 15%.
C) 13%.
D) 12%.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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A firm is considering a project with an annual cash flow of £200,000. The project would have a 7-year life, and the company uses a discount rate of 10 per cent. Ignoring income taxes, what is the maximum amount the company could invest in the project and have the project still be acceptable?


A) £718,200
B) £1,400,000
C) £973,600
D) £200,000

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following methods assumes a reinvestment rate equal to the discount rate?


A) payback
B) accounting rate of return
C) net present value
D) internal rate of return

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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