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A prior period adjustment would be necessary when:


A) a stock dividend is declared.
B) a stock dividend is paid.
C) depreciation expense was understated the prior year.
D) a cash dividend is declared.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Redemption Value is defined as:


A) the price a corporation pays when it reserves the right to retire or redeem stock at a specific price.
B) the price at which shares are bought and sold on the open market.
C) the total stockholders' equity minus total amount assigned to preferred stock.
D) the total of stockholders' equity (when only common stock exists) divided by the number of shares issued.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Declaration of a cash dividend was recorded by debiting Operations Expense and crediting Cash.This error would cause:


A) the period end assets to be overstated.
B) the period end net income to be understated.
C) the period end stockholders' equity to be understated.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The entry to record the declaration of a stock dividend would include:


A) a debit to Retained Earnings.
B) a credit to Cash.
C) a credit to Common Stock.
D) None of these answers is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Treasury stock is:


A) stock that is issued in a stock dividend.
B) stock that has been reacquired by the corporation.
C) previously issued stock that has been canceled.
D) unissued,but authorized stock.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Rick's Internet Corporation's balance in Retained Earnings is $50,000.The board of directors directs that $25,000 be appropriated for future business expansion.This will cause total retained earnings to:


A) remain at $50,000.
B) increase by $25,000.
C) decrease by $25,000.
D) increase or decrease $25,000,as determined by the board.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Redemption value is the price at which a share of stock is bought and sold.

A) True
B) False

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Common Stock Dividend Distributable is a liability account.

A) True
B) False

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On the date of record,the journal entry would include:


A) a debit to Dividend Payable.
B) a credit to Dividend Payable.
C) a credit to Cash.
D) No entry is required on date of record.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Quinn Corporation has 3,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.The board of directors declared a $2.00 per share cash dividend on January 25,payable on March 25,to stockholders of record on February 25.Prepare the appropriate journal entries for the declaration and payment of the dividend.

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The entry to record the payment of a cash dividend would include a:


A) debit to Dividends Payable.
B) debit to Retained Earnings.
C) credit to Cash.
D) Both A and C

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A stock-split journal entry would include a:


A) debit to Retained Earnings and a credit to Common Stock.
B) debit to Common Stock and a credit to Cash.
C) debit to Common Stock Dividend Distributable and a credit Common Stock.
D) memorandum notation only.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If treasury stock is re-issued at a price less than its cost,the debit entry could include:


A) Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock.
B) Retained Earnings.
C) Treasury Stock.
D) Both A and B

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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At the end of the accounting cycle,net income will be closed into:


A) Treasury Stock.
B) Paid-in Capital.
C) Cash.
D) Retained Earnings.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Treasury stock was purchased and recorded as an asset.This error would cause:


A) the period end assets to be understated.
B) the period end liabilities to be overstated.
C) the period end stockholders' equity to be overstated.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Payment of a cash dividend causes:


A) a decrease in liabilities.
B) an increase in an asset.
C) an increase in stockholders' equity.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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From the following,determine the book value per share for preferred and common stocks;no dividends are in arrears on the preferred stock. From the following,determine the book value per share for preferred and common stocks;no dividends are in arrears on the preferred stock.

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In the dividend process,the liability Dividend Payable is recognized on the:


A) date of declaration.
B) date of record.
C) date of payment.
D) date of stock issue.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would require a debit to the Retained Earnings account for a corporation?


A) The initial investment of stockholders
B) Net income of the period
C) Net loss of the period
D) Contributions by new stockholders

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Prepare a statement of retained earnings in proper form for Gray Corporation for the year ended December 31,20XX,from the following:  Retained Earnings, January 1,20××$7,700 Dividends declared during the year 1,400 Net income for the year 10,000 Correction of prior year error, Sales overstated 3,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Retained Earnings, January } 1,20 \times\times & \$ 7,700 \\\text { Dividends declared during the year } & 1,400 \\\text { Net income for the year } & 10,000 \\\text { Correction of prior year error, Sales overstated } & 3,000\end{array}

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