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Lavonda discovered that the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has recently issued a favorable opinion with respect to an issue that she is going to litigate with the IRS. Lavonda should choose which of the following trial courts to hear her case:


A) Tax Court only.
B) U) S. Court of Federal Claims only.
C) U) S. District Court only.
D) Tax Court or the U.S. District Court.
E) Tax Court or the U.S. Court of Federal Claims.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following audits is the most common and typically less comprehensive?


A) Correspondence.
B) Random.
C) Office.
D) Field.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Proposed and temporary regulations have the same authoritative weight.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following types of tax services is arranged by code section?


A) legal tax service.
B) annotated tax service.
C) professional tax service.
D) topical tax service.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Bill filed his 2019 tax return on March 15th, 2020. The statute of limitations for IRS assessment on Bill's 2019 tax return should end:


A) March 15th, 2022.
B) April 15th, 2022.
C) March 15th, 2023.
D) April 15th, 2023.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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If the president vetoes tax legislation, Congress:


A) cannot override the president's veto.
B) can override the president's veto with a 50 percent positive vote in the House and Senate.
C) can override the president's veto with a two-thirds positive vote in the House and Senate.
D) can override the president's veto with a 75 percent positive vote in the House and Senate.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Lindy, a tax intern, is beginning her first tax research case for her employer. Her manager has given her a basic understanding of the facts and has identified the basic research question. Lindy is now ready to begin searching for relevant tax authorities. Describe the different types of research tools available to help a tax researcher locate relevant authority and identify which type may be especially useful for Lindy.

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Tax services aid the researcher in ident...

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A client has recently learned of a proposed tax bill that would increase the tax rates on investment gains by 5 percent. The president does not support this increase. Please describe for your client the process by which new tax legislation is created and how the president's disapproval may influence the enactment of the bill.

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As required by the U.S. Constitution (Ar...

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The tax return filing requirements for individual taxpayers only depend on the taxpayer's filing status.

A) True
B) False

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Dan received a letter from the IRS that gave him the choice of (1) requesting a conference with an appeals officer or (2) agreeing to a proposed tax adjustment. Dan received the:


A) 30-day letter.
B) 90-day letter.
C) Appeals letter.
D) Tax adjustment letter.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Corporations are required to file a tax return only if their taxable income is greater than:


A) $0.
B) $1,000.
C) $600.
D) $750.
E) None of the choices are correct. Corporations are always required to file a tax return.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Of the two basic types of tax services, beginning tax researchers often prefer topical tax services.

A) True
B) False

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Which judicial doctrine means that a court will rule consistently with its previous rulings and the rulings of higher courts with appellate jurisdiction?


A) Judicial hierarchy.
B) The Goldman rule.
C) Judicial consistency.
D) Stare decisis.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Leslie made a mathematical mistake in computing her tax liability. Which audit program will likely catch Leslie's mistake?


A) DIF system.
B) Mathematical correction.
C) Document perfection.
D) Information matching.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Roddy was researching an issue and found a favorable tax court decision that addresses his issue. He also determined that there was a nonacquiescence for the case. Who issued the nonacquiescence? What is it? What does it mean and how would it affect Roddy's reliance on the court case?

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Except for Supreme Court cases, whenever...

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Which of the following committees typically initiates tax legislation?


A) House Ways and Means Committee.
B) Joint Conference Committee.
C) Senate Finance Committee.
D) Senate Tax Committee.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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In researching a tax issue, Eric finds that the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit previously has ruled in favor of his tax position, whereas the 11th Circuit (Eric's circuit)previously has ruled against his tax position. If Eric is contemplating litigating his tax position with the IRS, he should prefer to have his case first tried by the U.S. Tax Court.

A) True
B) False

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In researching a question of fact, the researcher should focus her efforts on identifying authorities with fact patterns similar to her client's facts.

A) True
B) False

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Tyrone claimed a large amount of charitable contributions as a tax deduction relative to taxpayers with similar levels of income. If Tyrone's tax return is chosen for audit because of his large charitable contributions, which audit program likely identified Tyrone's tax return for audit?


A) DIF system.
B) Deduction Detective.
C) Document perfection.
D) Information matching.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Martin has never filed a 2019 tax return despite earning approximately $30,000 providing landscaping work in the community. In what tax year, will the statute of limitations expire for Martin's 2019 tax return?


A) 2022.
B) 2023.
C) 2026.
D) 2027.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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