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Which substance is a major indoor air pollutant?


A) chlorofluorocarbons
B) carbon dioxide
C) nitrogen dioxide
D) mold

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Gamma rays produced by radioactive sources such as nuclear weapons, nuclear energy plants, and radon gas, are the type of radiation that pose the greatest health concern.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which suggestion could help reduce air pollution?


A) Replace compact fluorescent bulbs with incandescent bulbs.
B) Discard paint properly after it has been used.
C) Keep your car tuned up and well maintained.
D) Use an inside-venting hood when cooking.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is primarily destroying the ozone layer of the atmosphere?


A) chlorofluorocarbons
B) sulfur dioxide
C) nitrogen dioxide
D) ground-level ozone

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Radioactive waste from nuclear power plants is disposed of in sanitary landfills.

A) True
B) False

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Describe various methods for reducing solid waste.

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There are several methods for reducing s...

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The implementation of regular garbage collection, sewage treatment, food inspection, and other steps to preserve public health happened partly as a result of the discovery of ________, which are microorganisms that result in diseases.


A) plague
B) insects
C) pathogens
D) pollutants

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Describe the factors that contribute to population growth.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Population growth is influenced by a variety of factors, including birth rates, death rates, immigration, and emigration. High birth rates contribute to population growth, as more individuals are being added to the population than are leaving it. Factors that can influence birth rates include cultural and religious beliefs, access to contraception, and government policies. Low death rates also contribute to population growth, as individuals are living longer and therefore adding to the overall population. Factors that can influence death rates include access to healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition. Immigration, or the movement of people into a country, can also contribute to population growth. This is because individuals are being added to the population from outside the country's borders. Emigration, or the movement of people out of a country, can have the opposite effect on population growth, as individuals are leaving the population. Overall, population growth is influenced by a complex interplay of these factors, and can have significant impacts on a country's economy, environment, and social structure.

The greenhouse effect is an increase in the earth's atmospheric temperature when averaged across seasons and geographical regions.

A) True
B) False

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For the first time in history, there is currently a greater number of older people than young children.

A) True
B) False

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What is the term for the fragile, invisible layer of the atmosphere about 10 to 30 miles above the earth's surface that shields the planet from the sun's hazardous ultraviolet rays?


A) the fossil layer
B) the greenhouse shield
C) the VOC
D) the ozone layer

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Today, the term smog refers to what combination?


A) fossil gases and smoke
B) greenhouse gases and particulate matter
C) a mix of pollutants, including ground-level ozone
D) smoke and fog

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The term "smog" was first used in the early 1900s in London to describe the combination of smoke and fog.

A) True
B) False

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What does the Air Quality Index measure?


A) carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, and ground-level ozone
B) carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxidane, particulate matter, and ground-level ozone
C) sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, and ground-level ozone
D) carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, oxidane, and nitrogen dioxide

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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What process has been used to treat water and reduce tooth decay by up to 40% since 1945?


A) fluoridation
B) lead filtration
C) polychlorinated biphenyls
D) biomagnification

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A

Per capita, Americans are the biggest energy consumers in the world.

A) True
B) False

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The intensity of a sound wave is measured in


A) wave length.
B) decibels.
C) lumens.
D) grams.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Describe methods to help protect the water supply.

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There are several methods to help protec...

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Describe steps you can take to reduce your exposure to radiation.

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There are several steps you can take to ...

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What causes most of the stress humans have put on the environment?


A) air pollution
B) water pollution
C) the rapid expansion of the population
D) the loss of the ozone layer

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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