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Match each term with its corresponding definition or description. -Movement that points the toes


A) Flexion
B) Extension
C) Abduction
D) Adduction
E) Supination
F) Pronation
G) Rotation
H) Plantar flexion
I) Dorsiflexion

J) C) and G)
K) E) and I)

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Match each muscle to its corresponding location or description. -Group of muscles that includes the biceps femoris


A) External oblique
B) Gastrocnemius
C) Quadriceps
D) Intercostal muscles
E) Tibialis anterior
F) Hamstring muscles
G) Gluteus maximus
H) Rectus abdominis

I) G) and H)
J) D) and G)

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Explain how intercalated disks allow the heart to contract more efficiently.

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Intercalated disks are specialized struc...

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Muscular dystrophy is a muscle disorder caused by a viral infection.

A) True
B) False

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In an isotonic contraction, the bone of origin moves toward the bone of insertion.

A) True
B) False

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What type of muscle contraction occurs when someone lifts a book off a desk?


A) Isometric
B) Twitch
C) Isotonic
D) Both A and B

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Match each muscle with its corresponding description or location. -Muscle on the back of the upper arm that is responsible for elbow extension


A) Triceps brachii
B) Pectoralis major
C) Masseter
D) Sternocleidomastoid
E) Zygomaticus
F) Deltoid
G) Biceps brachii
H) Latissimus dorsi

I) D) and H)
J) C) and H)

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A muscle can be a prime mover or an antagonist, depending on the movement of the joint.

A) True
B) False

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When a person picks up a 5-pound weight, muscle cells contract less forcefully than when a person picks up a 20-pound weight.

A) True
B) False

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False

Match each term with its corresponding definition or description. -Protein that makes up the thick myofilament


A) Voluntary muscle
B) Visceral muscle
C) Intercalated disks
D) Origin
E) Sarcomere
F) Insertion
G) Actin
H) Z line
I) Bursae
J) Myosin

K) B) and F)
L) C) and F)

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Match each muscle to its corresponding location or description. -Muscles that are located between the ribs


A) External oblique
B) Gastrocnemius
C) Quadriceps
D) Intercostal muscles
E) Tibialis anterior
F) Hamstring muscles
G) Gluteus maximus
H) Rectus abdominis

I) F) and G)
J) A) and B)

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The prime mover for bending the elbow is the biceps brachii.

A) True
B) False

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Abduction moves a body part toward the midline of the body.

A) True
B) False

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False

Intercalated disks are found in _____ muscle.


A) striated
B) cardiac
C) smooth
D) all of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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ATP is produced by muscle contraction.

A) True
B) False

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False

Match each muscle to its corresponding location or description. -Muscle that makes up much of the substance of the buttock


A) External oblique
B) Gastrocnemius
C) Quadriceps
D) Intercostal muscles
E) Tibialis anterior
F) Hamstring muscles
G) Gluteus maximus
H) Rectus abdominis

I) A) and B)
J) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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What type of muscle contraction occurs when someone tries to lift a 500-pound weight?


A) Isometric
B) Twitch
C) Isotonic
D) Both A and B

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The result of endurance training is an increase in the number of blood vessels in a muscle.

A) True
B) False

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Explain the cause of myasthenia gravis.

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Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune neuro...

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Define isotonic and isometric contractions and give an example of each.

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Isotonic and isometric contractions are ...

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